You're
bound to still have some questions about energy saving lamps. Here,
we've answered some of the most common queries - and shattered several
popular myths along the way.
Doesn't switching lights on and off use more energy than leaving them running?
No. Switching on an energy saving lamp only uses the same amount of power as leaving it on for a minute or two.
Turning
the lamp on and off repeatedly may shorten its life, but normal
household use shouldn't cause any problems. However, to help a lamp to
last as long as possible, it is best to leave it on for a 'stabilising'
period of 10 to 15 minutes at a time.
Don't energy saving lamps take a long time to light up?
The
latest compact fluorescent lamps "warm up" very much faster than older
designs, typically reaching 95% of their full light output in under a
minute.
This short warming up process is due to the way they work. An electric current is passed through gas in a tube, making the tube's coating glow brightly. In traditional lightbulbs, the current is passed through a wire which heats up and produces light straight away. What makes them incredibly inefficient is that 95% of the electricity used is lost in the production of heat.
Energy
saving lamps, by contrast, use the same efficient technology as
fluorescent lights - but are more compact and use even less energy.
Don’t they flicker when you turn them on?
Yes,
they do, but unlike early energy saver lamps a few years ago, the
latest designs generally include electronic rapid start circuitry to
make the lamp light in less than 1 second with virtually no flickering.
Don't they give a rather harsh light?
Some
older designs had quite a high "colour temperature" which may be
perceived as "colder" but many energy saving lamps now use a "warm
white" coating to make the light very similar to a normal incandescent
lamp.
They’re always too long and stick out above my lampshades! Why can’t they make them smaller?
They do now! Recent
developments in lighting technology mean that many compact fluorescents
are now so small that they are virtually the same size, or even
smaller, than ordinary lamps. There is a wide range of sizes and shapes
available nowadays.
Do compact fluorescents get hot?
Compact
fluorescents give out far less heat than traditional lightbulbs, making
them safer for use in unattended security or night light applications.
This also makes them ideal for use with lampshades made of delicate
materials that can be damaged by heat. All lamps do however give off
some heat and should not be used in a totally enclosed light fitting
unless there is some way for the heat to escape.
Don't traditional lightbulbs give a better quality of light?
For
technical reasons, the glass used to house energy saving lightbulbs has
to be opaque - not totally transparent. In other words, the light
quality of energy saving lamps can't be directly compared with that of
clear traditional lamps. Compare them with soft tone traditional lamps,
though, and you won't see any difference.
Producing
an energy saving lamp must take more energy in the first place than
making a standard lightbulb. At the end of the day, doesn't that make
it inefficient?
Again,
no. Because of its clever technology, an energy saving lamp might take
more energy to make than a traditional lamp. But the energy saved by
the lamp over its lifetime far outweighs this energy consumption.
Are halogen lamps more efficient than traditional lightbulbs?
Yes,
but they are not as energy efficient as normal energy saving lamps. So,
halogen lamps should only be used in your existing halogen fittings.
Halogen
lamps come in mains voltage (240 volt) and low voltage (12 volt)
varieties. Low voltage lamps use a transformer which takes the voltage
from the mains supply and 'transforms' it to the lower operating
voltage of the halogen light. This helps them to use less energy and
makes them 35% more efficient than traditional halogens.
Lots of my lights have dimmer switches. Can I fit them with energy saving lamps?
Most
energy saving lamps aren't fully compatible with dimmer switch circuits
at the moment. A standard dimmer switch will simply make the lamp
flicker: annoying for you and not good for your lamp.
The latest technology "Dimmerable"
energy savers became available in October 2007 and can be dimmed simply
by rotating a standard dimmer switch. Please check to ensure that you
have ordered the correct item before using an energy saver with a
dimmer switch.
There are also "Switch Dimmable"
lamps available that can be dimmed with a standard switch: the lamp
itself contains a dimmer so you can control the brightness with a flick
of any standard switch. These lamps can be used with a conventional
light switch and with normal lamp holders, meaning no change to the
existing on/off fitting and saving on any extra retrofit costs. No
additional control wiring or transformers are required for use.
Is the government really banning traditional incandescent lightbulbs?
Yes, the Government recently introduced a voluntary phasing out of traditional lightbulbs.
Don't CFLs contain mercury? And isn't that bad for the environment?
Energy
saving lamps contain only tiny traces of mercury - imagine a pellet
smaller than the tip of a biro. What's more, in the long term, CFL
technology will actually help less mercury to pollute the air. This
is because burning fossil fuels like coal is the biggest source of
mercury in the air. And as energy saving lamps use 80% less electricity
than a traditional lamp, they mean far less mercury overall.
Remember
to always recycle your used lamps, for example at your local
authority's recycling centre. Please do not dispose of with household
waste. For details of your nearest recycling centre Click here.
Are "Energy Saver" and "Long Life" lamps the same thing?
Yes
and no! Compact fluorescent lamps do generally have much longer life
than ordinary lightbulbs but there are also many other types of "long
life" bulbs, most of which do not also save energy. Generally a
lightbulb will have a rated life of around 1000hrs whereas compact
fluorescent energy saving lamps have a rated life of between 3,000 and
15,000 hours.
News update:
The EU-wide mandatory phase-out of incandscent bulbs began in September 2009
The traditional light bulb has not changed for over a hundred years since Edison and Swan - the time of Queen Victoria - and these bulbs waste 95% of electricity as heat. It was agreed by EU member states in December 2008 to phase these out in favour of more energy efficient alternatives.has a wide range of replacement Energy Saving Lamps and LED alternatives to help you stay ahead of the changes in European Regulations.
The timetable agreed is as follows:
Phase Lamps to be phased out* 1st September 2009 1st September 2010 1st September 2011 1st September 2012 1st September 2016
